AP US HistoryAP

From the colonial era to the present.

Practice

Timed and untimed modes with explanations.

Flashcards

Flip through key concepts and formulas.

Overview

AP U.S. History examines American history from pre-Columbian societies to the present across 9 historical periods.

Why it matters

Builds historical reasoning, source analysis, and argumentation skills essential for college-level history.

Skills you’ll build

  • Analyzing primary sources
  • Historical argumentation
  • Causation & continuity/change

Topic Breakdown (Units)

Period 1: 1491–1607

  • Native societies
  • European contact

Period 2: 1607–1754

  • Colonization
  • Regional development

Period 3: 1754–1800

  • Revolution
  • New nation

Period 4: 1800–1848

  • Democracy & reform
  • Market revolution

Period 5: 1844–1877

  • Sectionalism
  • Civil War & Reconstruction

Period 6: 1865–1898

  • Gilded Age
  • Westward expansion

Period 7: 1890–1945

  • Progressivism
  • World Wars
  • Depression

Period 8: 1945–1980

  • Cold War
  • Civil Rights

Period 9: 1980–Present

  • Conservatism
  • Globalization

Lessons & Notes

Period 1: 1491–1607

Pre-contact Americas and early encounters.

  • Columbian Exchange
  • cultural interactions

Period 2: 1607–1754

Colonial societies and labor systems.

  • mercantilism
  • slavery

Period 3: 1754–1800

American Revolution and constitutional foundations.

  • republicanism
  • federalism

Period 4: 1800–1848

Expansion, politics, and reform movements.

  • Jacksonian democracy
  • industrialization

Period 5: 1844–1877

Conflict over slavery and its aftermath.

  • emancipation
  • 13th-15th Amendments

Period 6: 1865–1898

Industrial growth and social change.

  • laissez-faire
  • Populism

Period 7: 1890–1945

Reform and global conflicts.

  • New Deal
  • imperialism

Period 8: 1945–1980

Postwar prosperity and social movements.

  • containment
  • Great Society

Period 9: 1980–Present

Political realignment and modern issues.

  • Reaganomics
  • digital economy

Helpful Resources